【真题】苏州市2025年中考英语试卷（含答案解析）
苏州市2025年初中学业水平考试试卷
英语
注意事项：
1．本试卷共七大题，真题中考满分100分（不含听力口语30分），苏州市年试卷考试用时100分钟；
2．答题前，英语考生务必将自己的含答姓名、考点名称、案解考场号、真题中考座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的苏州市年试卷位置上，并认真核对条形码上的英语准考号、姓名是含答否与本人的相符合；
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，案解请用橡皮擦干净后，真题中考再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的苏州市年试卷位置上，不在答题区域内的英语答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，含答答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。案解
第一部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village. With a heavy bag on my back, I was excited to teach at a small school here, but a little _________. What would these students be like?
The school had only 18 students. Most were quiet, _________ they ran and laughed at break. One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything. On my first day in the classroom, I shared with them a _________ with the words “You are seen” on it and put it up on the wall. Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly. “That’s why I’m here,” I said. However, Wen didn’t _________. She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger.
Days passed quickly. The lessons were _________ planned. The children were kind. But my effort seemed to make little difference. I was not sure if I was doing anything _________.
One night, a heavy storm caused a power cut, leaving the classroom in darkness. As everyone was frozen, a soft light appeared. It was Wen who was holding a _________ in her hand. “We can still read.” she whispered. That was the first time I heard her voice.
The next day, she sat _________. In the following days, she began to talk more. In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern. “So you will always have some _________,” she smiled gently.
I came to give light, but found it was quietly _________. Volunteering isn’t always loud or big. Sometimes, it’s a quiet lantern—shared between the two, and shining in both directions.
1．A．bored B．relaxed C．nervous D．surprised
2．A．though B．so C．since D．when
3．A．dictionary B．poster C．cake D．cup
4．A．stand up B．give up C．wake up D．look up
5．A．slowly B．carefully C．directly D．finally
6．A．simple B．interesting C．popular D．meaningful
7．A．book B．lantern C．candle D．lamp
8．A．farther B．lower C．closer D．longer
9．A．fun B．time C．light D．hope
10．A．returned B．collected C．connected D．accepted
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
11．When does the 2025 Fruit Share take place?
A．On April 16. B．On May 30. C．On June 1. D．On June 10.
12．What’s the purpose of the education program?
A．To sell vegetables to local farmers.
B．To offer a place for cooking.
C．To help teenagers learn by gardening.
D．To encourage indoor activities.
13．To send an email to Grow Food Wonderland, what can you click on?
A．Food. B．Events. C．Education. D．Contact.
B
Want to know what your friends are really like? Take a look at their music playlist. More than 36,000 people, from all over the world, took part in an experiment (实验). It compared their personalities with how much they liked different musical styles. The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to. Here’s what certain musical styles say about who you are.
But the experiment didn’t tell the whole story: where we grow up, who we often go out with, and our personal experiences play into our taste, too. The songs you choose to be part of your life make you different from others. But no matter what style you like, music is for everyone. And enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures you might not have experienced before. So experiment with your playlist!
14．What influences our musical taste according to the experiment?
A．Personalities. B．Friends. C．Parents. D．Instruments.
15．According to the passage, if Daniel is creative, what may be found in his playlist?
A．Rock. B．Country music. C．Jazz. D．Classical music.
16．What may be the writer’s advice for us?
A．Changing our personalities.
B．Trying different types of music.
C．Doing experiments with friends.
D．Getting more learning experiences.
17．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．How different cultures influence you.
B．What your playlist says about you.
C．What songs we can choose to enjoy.
D．Why there are different musical styles.
C
A medical breakthrough in China is giving new hope to people with spinal cord injuries (脊髓损伤). Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip (芯片) that allows paralyzed (瘫痪的) patients to move their legs, and even walk again.
The chip, only 1mm wide, is designed to be fitted into the brain and spinal cord. If the natural communication between the brain and muscles (肌肉) is lost, this chip becomes the bridge. When the chips work, they create a direct connection between the brain and muscles.
The results have been amazing. A 34-year-old man, paralyzed after a fall, could move his legs just one day after the operation on January 8, 2025. Two weeks later, he walked five meters with help. Three other patients had similar operations in February and March, all getting better within weeks. Even though the patients’ nervous systems were damaged (受损), the chips helped them walk again. This marks a big step in China’s progress in medical science and it brings hope for over 3.7 million people in China.
“This is just the beginning,” Jia, the lead researcher, says. “With the technology, these people may one day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 to 5 years of training.”
Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research andboldthinking. It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. They tested it on animals first, and then on people. They faced many challenges, yet they never gave up. Step by step, they developed a system to reconnect the mind and body in ways once appearing only in science fiction.
As the chip continues to improve, it lights a new path forward—one built on science, shaped by care, and aimed toward a brighter future.
18．What do we know about the chips mentioned in the passage?
A．They are only as wide as 2 mm.
B．They are fitted into the man’s arms.
C．They help the patients walk again.
D．They improve the patients’ memory.
19．Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word “bold”?
(From the dictionary)
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
20．What is the writer’s main reason for writing this passage?
A．To recommend a science story.
B．To report a pioneer doctor in medicine.
C．To compare different treatments.
D．To introduce a new medical success.
21．What would be the best title of this passage?
A．China’s Chips Bring New Hope
B．Future of China’s Medical Science
C．Science Fiction Changes Our Lives
D．Challenges for Chinese Scientists
D
The sun hung low, brushing gold over the empty area. The air buzzed (喧闹)—not with insects, but with voices, cameras, and the weight of something about to begin.
Roy’s heart beat like a drum. He looked out at the people gathering for the pancake house ground-breaking ceremony (仪式). Behind him stood the company men and the reporters. And under his feet—hidden underground—were the tiny burrows (洞穴) of the owls.
No sign marked them. No fence protected them. They asked nothing, made no sound, yet now heavy machines waited, ready to destroy (破坏) their living area.
He thought of Mullet Fingers, the wild boy who cared about animals more than himself. He thought of brave Beatrice who helped even when it was hard. Roy had tried to stay out of trouble. He liked quiet. But now, staying quiet didn’t feel right.
He stepped up to the microphone (话筒).
“Excuse me,” he said, voice shaking. “Before you dig…you should know the truth.”
The crowd (人群) grew quiet.
“There are owls living here,” Roy said. “They’re small. They’re scared. And if you build here, you’ll destroy their homes.”
Someone in the crowd laughed. A reporter asked, “How do you know that?”
“Because I saw them. I stood right there and watched them. They live here. They belong here. And they matter.”
The manager stepped forward, “This is not your business, kid.”
Roy turned to face him. His fear turned into something else—strength.
“It’s my business. It’s everyone’s business. We can’t just destroy what we don’t see.Progress should not come at the cost of wonder,” he said.
His hands stopped shaking. People in the crowd began whispering. One mother held her child’s hand. A teacher nodded. Even the manager looked uncertain.
Roy didn’t know what would happen next. But he did what he could. He spoke the truth.
Roy used to be scared. But doing the right thing made him stronger.
Sometimes, doing what you can is enough to shift (改变) the wind.
22．Who did Roy think of before stepping up to the microphone?
A．His teacher.
B．Mullet Fingers and Beatrice.
C．The manager.
D．The newspaper reporters.
23．Why was Roy speaking to the crowd at the ceremony?
A．To raise money for wildlife.
B．To protect the owls’ living area.
C．To advertise the pancake house.
D．To welcome people from other towns.
24．What does the underlined sentence in the passage mean?
A．Extra cost should be paid to protect nature.
B．There’s nothing more important than progress.
C．Nature shouldn’t be destroyed for development.
D．People should cut the cost of creating wonders.
25．What can we learn from Roy’s story in the passage?
A．Silence sometimes speaks louder than actions.
B．Finding out the truth needs patience and wisdom.
C．Knowing yourself helps you make the right choice.
D．Standing up for nature takes courage but it’s worth it.
第三部分信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever looked closely at the paper money from different countries? You will see more than numbers and colours. You will discover pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people.26They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature. Paper money isn’t just for spending—it’s also for learning.
Let’s start with China.27On the 20yuannote (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters.28On the 5yuannote, you’ll find Mount Tai, one of the most famous mountains in China. A large number of poems were written in praise of it.
29Switzerland’s notes include mountains, rivers, and even wind patterns (图案)! Canada’s have snowy landscapes and maple (枫树) leaves.
These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay.30But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. You can hold it, look at it, and learn from it. It can be a tiny museum in your pocket.
So next time you hold your paper money, take a second look.
A．It’s fast and easy.
B．It’s a lesson worth learning.
C．Other countries do this too, in their own way.
D．It’s so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.
E．The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition.
F．These pictures often show what each country finds important,
G．Today’s coins and paper money are nothing like early money.
第四部分词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31．Some _________ (宠物) can help people and even have jobs.
32．When you go on the Internet, don’t t_________ or try everything it says.
33．Why not finish the task today instead of waiting u_________ tomorrow?
34．I have never _________ (后悔) choosing to be kind, even when it was not easy.
35．Lin is honest and hard-working, so everyone speaks very h_________ of him.
36．The Shenzhou-20 astronauts are studying how living things survive in s_________.
37．Before the Spring Festival, we spent weeks _________ (练习) the dragon dance.
38．As you grow up, you’ll find that many of your problems are just a p_________ of cake.
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
Hermit crabs (寄居蟹) are small animals that live in the ocean or on the beach. The crab has its own hard shell (外壳) but it only covers part of its body. The soft part cannot be protected39a shell. So the crab will find an empty shell and climb inside to stay safe.
As a hermit crab40, it needs a bigger shell. Groups of hermit crabs gather to exchange shells. Sometimes, they fight over shells or line up to get the best one.
Hermit crabs eat just about any food they can find,41plants, dead fish or even food left on the beach.42, they help keep beaches clean.
However, pollution can make it harder for hermit crabs to find real shells. Sometimes plastic bottles and caps are43for real shells. Once inside, many cannot get out and slowly die.
Beach cleanups, recycling, and using less plastic can make a big difference.
第五部分短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms Wu runs a traditional tea house for 30years. She never expected44(oneself) to become a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge.
It started in 2015 when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her shop. With the help of a phone app, Ms Wu45(patient) showed him the way to properly brew (沏) Biluochun, Suzhou’s famous green tea. Klaus returned every day that week and46(bring) more friends each time.
Seeing how47(interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She showed foreigners48to brew tea with traditional methods—from choosing the water temperature to49(follow) tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helped translate.
Soon, her tea house was always crowded with50(visit), including students and business people from many places. “I used to think foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture,51they love it deeply. Some of them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at home,” Ms Wu said.
One of her favourite52(moment) was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese. “This is why I keep teaching,” Ms Wu said, showing53treasured notebook.
Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as “Suzhou’s cultural living room”. For tourists, every cup of tea served is a window on the tea culture of this ancient city.
第六部分阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Every day, we hear sounds all around us—some soft, some loud. But do you know that loud sounds can harm your hearing?
Sounds are measured (测量) in decibels (分贝). Look at the chart—some sounds are safe for our ears, but when a sound goes over 85 decibels, it can be harmful to our hearing. To reduce the risk of hearing loss, we shall pay attention to the loudness of the noise, the distance we are to it and how long we listen to it.
Noise levels can be measured by sound-level meters (噪声计), but you probably don’t always carry one with you. So how can you tell whether noises are too loud or not? Ask yourself: Do you have to raise your voice to be heard? Do you find it hard to hear someone about a meter away from you? Do the noises make your cars hurt or ring for some time? If your answer is YES to any of these, that probably means the noises are too loud.
Headphones are especially tricky. Many people enjoy using them, but they often listen to loud music for too long, or keep the volume (音量) so high that even other people can hear the noise from their headphones. These can lead to hearing loss.
Your hearing is a gift. You need it for learning, communicating, and enjoying the world. Once your hearing is harmed, it may never come back.
54．According to the chart, what sounds can harm your hearing?
55．How can you know if the noises are too loud? (Give 2 examples.)
56．Why is hearing important? What can you do to protect it?
第七部分书面表达(共1题；满分25分)
57．假如你是李华，正在英国参加短期交流项目。在学校的“文化周”活动中，作为中国交流学生代表，你准备展示并介绍一把自制的手工扇，请你写一份发言稿。
内容包括：
（1）扇子制作过程(如图)；
（2）扇面设计内容和寓意；
（3）你的感受与愿望。
要求：
（1）词数100左右；
（2）适当展开想象，增加细节；
（3）照抄试卷中语篇内容不得分；
（4）文中不得出现真实校名和姓名等信息。
参考词汇：brushn. 毛笔
…………
参考答案
【导语】本文讲述一位教师到山村支教的故事，通过一盏灯笼的互动，展现了教育中双向的温暖与意义。
1．C
句意：背着一个沉重的背包，我很兴奋能在这儿的一所小学校教书，但也有点紧张。
bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的。根据“What would these students be like?”可知，因为不知道自己所教导的学生会是什么样的，所以有点紧张。故选C。
2．A
句意：大多数人都很安静，虽然他们在课间会跑着笑着。
though虽然，尽管；so所以；since自从；when当……时。根据“Most were quiet, …they ran and laughed at break.”可知，though符合语境，引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然他们会在课间时跑着笑着，但大部分人还是很安静的”。故选A。
3．B
句意：第一天在教室里，我和他们分享了一张印有“你被看见了”字样的海报，并把它贴在了墙上。
dictionary词典；poster海报；cake蛋糕；cup杯子。根据“and put it up on the wall”可知，贴在墙上的应该是海报。
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