专题05 语法综合练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版2024 ）
2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破
专题05语法综合练习
Unit 1 特殊疑问词why,专题综合 what和where
1．—Why do you like dogs?
— ______ they are friendly．
A．So B．Because C．But D．And
2．— ______ is your favorite animal?
— The elephant．
A．What B．Who C．Why D．Where
3．—________ are you from?
—I’m from Shanghai．
A．Who B．Where
C．How D．What
4．— ________ does your school have a trip this term?
—On 21 November．
A．What B．Why C．Who D．When
5．—________ do you like science?
—________ it’s interesting．
A．Why; Because B．What; So C．When; But D．When; Because
6．—________ is your favourite animal?
—It’s the elephant．
A．What B．Where C．Why D．How
7．—________ are koalas from?
—They are from Australia．
A．What B．Where C．Why D．Who
8．—_______ like wolves?
— Because they are dangerous．
A．Why do you B．How do you
C．What do you D．Why don’t you
9．—_______ animals does your brother like?
—He likes lions and dogs．
A．Where B．What C．Whose D．Why
10．—Where ________ you ________?
—Australia．
A．are; come from B．do; from C．do; come from D．are; come
11．—________ do you go to the zoo?
—Once a week．
A．What B．Why C．How often D．Where
12．— ________ do you like to do with your pet dog?
— I like to play with it．
A．What B．Why C．How D．Where
13．— ________ is your favorite animal?
— My favorite animal is the tiger．
A．What B．Why C．How D．Where
14．—________do you like pandas?
—Because they are cute．
A．Why B．What C．How D．Where
15．— ________ is he like?
—He’s friendly and helpful．
Unit 2 情态动词can和祈使句
1．—_________ I go out with my friend now, Dad?
—I’m afraid you _________ finish your homework first．
A．Can; can B．Can; have to C．Must; have to
2．You _______ wait your turn in line．
A．must B．can C．may D．should
3．I _______ feed my dog many kinds of food, but I _______ give him chocolate．
A．can; can’t B．must; mustn’t
C．may; mustn’t D．can; must
4．Can I leave the classroom if I don’t feel well?
A．Yes, you must． B．Yes, you may．
C．No, you mustn’t． D．No, you can’t．
5．We _______ jump the queue． It’s not polite．
A．may not B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t
6．You _______ eat snacks in class． It’s against the rules．
A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．could
7．We _______ keep quiet in the library．
A．must B．can C．may D．might
8．If you want to buy a ticket, you _______ wait in line．
A．must B．can C．should D．could
9．_______ litter in the park． It’s bad for the environment．
A．Don’t B．Can’t C．Mustn’t D．Won’t
10．Johnny, _________ your room, please． It’s dirty．
A．clean B．don’t clean C．cleans
11．_________ be late for school, Michael．
A．Don’t B．Doesn’t C．Not
12．Let’s _________ at a green light, children!
A．goes B．went C．go
13．Eric, ________ eat in the classroom． It’s a school rule．
A．don’t B．not C．doesn’t D．no
14．John, ________ afraid of speaking in public． You are no longer a small boy．
A．not be B．not to be C．don’t D．don’t be
15．—________ I use your pen?
—Sure, but you ________ return it after class．
A．Can; must B．Must; can C．Can; can D．Must; must
Unit 3 频率副词和物主代词
1．She ________ eats ice cream after dinner, but not often．
A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．always
2．—How often do you play the game, Wang Fei?
—________． I don’t like it at all, and I think playing it is a waste of time．
A．Twice a week B．Never C．Every day D．Sometimes
3．—________ you happy at the party today?
—Yes, of course． I can ________ enjoy myself anytime．
A．Do; never B．Do; always C．Are; never D．Are; always
4．I am learning skating． At first, I didn’t skate well, but now I ________ fall down (跌倒)．
A．seldom B．always C．often D．sometimes
5．I enjoy reading very much, so I ________ read books in my free (空闲的) time．
A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never
6．The garbage storing (垃圾分类) is popular now． So we can ________ see four bins in different colors in many cities．
A．often B．seldom C．hardly ever D．never
7．He ________ late for school．
A．is always B．always is C．are always D．always are
8．Jane can perform ballet very well． We all love ________ dance．
A．she B．her C．he D．his
9．—Is this _______ eraser, Bob?
—No． It is _______．
A．you; Tom B．you; Tom’s
C．your; Tom D．your; Tom’s
10．—Is this ________ ruler, Frank?
—No． It is ________．
A．your; his B．you; his C．your; him D．you; hers
11．The woman over there is Miss Wang． She is ________ English teacher．
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
12．—Betty, is this ________ bag on the desk?
—No, it isn’t． ________ is over there．
A．yours; Mine B．yours; My C．your; Mine D．your; My
13．May I use _______ ruler? _______ works better．
A．your; Your B．yours; Your C．your; Yours D．yours; Yours
14．—Is that ________ notebook, Jane?
—Yes, it’s ________．
A．yours, mine B．your, mine
C．yours, my D．your, my
15．—Frank, is this your bag?
—No, it’s not ________． It’s Mark’s．
A．mine B．yours C．his
16．—Look at this camera． Is it yours, Tom?
—Yes, it is ________．
A．hers B．his C．mine
17．—Peter, the watch looks cool． Is it ________?
—Yes． This is my birthday present．
A．his B．ours C．hers D．yours
18．—Is the pink coat ________?
—No, it belongs to ________．
A．him; mine B．his; mine C．him; me D．his; me
19．This is not my pencil． It is ________．
A．he B．him
C．himself D．his
20．My mother ________ goes to the movies．
A．sometime B．some time C．sometimes D．some times
Unit 4 选择疑问句
1．—Which would you like with your meal, dumplings or noodles?
—________．
A．Noodles, please B．Sounds good C．Sure, thanks D．Yes, I’d like to
2．—Which would you like to drink, coffee or apple juice?
—________．
A．Coffee, please B．I like both C．Not at all D．No, I don’t
3．—Do you like the silk dress or the cotton dress?
—________
A．Yes, I do． B．No, I don’t． C．Silk． D．I don’t like it．
4．—Can you play the piano or the violin?
—________．
A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．I can play the piano D．I don’t know
5．—Do you usually go to school by bus or by subway?
—________．
A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．By bus D．By bike
6．—Is your favorite color a warm color or a cool color?
—__________
A．A cool color． B．Yes, a warm color．
C．No, I like cool color better． D．A hotter color．
7．—Do you like apples or oranges?
—________．
A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．I like apples D．Yes, I like apples
8．—Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one?
—________．
A．Yes, I would B．A hot one, please C．No, thanks D．I don’t like it
9．—Do you like Maths or English?
—________． It’s great fun to learn another language．
A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．English D．Maths
10．—Peter, ________ you play football ________ basketball?
—I can play basketball．
A．do; or B．can; or C．do; and D．can; and
11．—Which city do you prefer, Beijing or Shanghai?
—I prefer ________ because it’s more modern．
A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．the city D．cities
12．— Is he a doctor ________ a teacher?
— ________ ．
A．or; Yes, he is B．and; Yes, he is
C．or; he is a doctor D．and; he is a doctor
13．—Can you swim or climb trees?
—________．
A．Yes, I am B．Yes, I can C．I can swim D．No, I can’t
14．Do you like this bike ________ that bike?
A．and B．with C．or
15．—Do you like swimming or running, Alice?
—___________
A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t． C．I like both． D．No, I do．
二、完成句子
1．I would like a cup of tea． (用coffee改为选择疑问句)
you like a cup of teacoffee?语法英语
2．Would you like rice? Would you like noodles? (改为选择疑问句)
Would you like?
3．Do you like tea? Do you like coffee? (构成选择疑问句)
you like teacoffee?
4．Sam likes playing badminton．（加入baseball，变成选择疑问句）
Sam like playing badmintonbaseball?练习
5．I’d like rice． (用noodles改为选择疑问句)
you like ricenoodles?
Unit 5 现在进行时
一、单项选择
1．Today is 学年下学习重school open day． Our parents _______ to our school choir in the hall now．
A．will listen B．are listening C．listens D．listened
2．—What is Helen doing?
—I’m not sure． Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson．
A．has B．are having C．is having D．will have
3．Listen! The birds ______ sweetly among the flowers． Can you ______ the flowers? Spring is coming!
A．are singing; smell B．sing; smelling
C．sang; smell D．are singing; smells
4．—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please?
—Wait a minute, please． She _________ in the kitchen now．
A．cooked B．cooks C．is cooking D．will cook
5．Today is the Dragon Boat Festival． Zhu Hui ________zongziwith his family now．
A．makes B．made C．is making D．are making
6．—Amy, can I use your tablet?
—I’m afraid you can’t． I _______ on it．
A．work B．don’t work C．am working D．am not working
7．—Jane, is the boy over there your brother?
—No． My brother ________ with his friend in the classroom．
A．will draw B．draws C．is drawing D．are drawing
8．—Is Daniel playing computer games?
—_________． He is chatting with his classmates online．
A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t
9．My father is __________ a newspaper and my mother is _________ TV．
A．looking; seeing B．seeing; watching
C．looking; reading D．reading; watching
10．Listen! They ______ in the classroom．
A．sing B．sings
C．are sing D．are singing
二、完成句子
1．Jack isstudying English．（对画线部分提问）
Jack?年级难点
2．Tom usually eats dinner at 7:00 in the evening． (用now改写句子)
Tomdinner now．
3．The children arehaving a partyin the park． (对划线部分提问)
the childrenin the park?
4．The little boy islistening to the radio． (对划线部分提问)
the little boy?
5．Jane is drawing pictures on the playground． (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—Janepictures on the playground?
—No,．
…………
参考答案
Unit 1 特殊疑问词why, what和where
1．B
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢狗？——因为它们很友好。
考查连词。期期So所以；Because因为；But但是末复；And和、并且。突破以“Why”开头的人教特殊疑问句，要用“Because”引导的专题综合句子来回答，表示原因。语法英语故选B。练习
2．A
【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的学年下学习重动物是什么？——大象。
考查特殊疑问句。年级难点What什么；Who谁；Why为什么；Where哪里。期期根据答语“The elephant．”是动物，可知对动物进行提问要用What。故选A。
…………
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