南通市海安市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案解析）
2022～2023学年度第二学期期末学业质量监控
七年级英语
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1．本试卷共10页，南通年级满分为150分，市海考试时间为120分钟。安市考试结束后，学年下学请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。期期
2．答题前，末英请您务必将自己的语试姓名、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的题含0．5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上考试证号对应数字框涂黑，答案如需改动，解析请用橡皮擦干净后，南通年级再正确涂写。市海
3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的安市条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的学年下学是否相符。
4．答题时，期期必须用书写黑色字迹的0．5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。
第I卷（选择题共85分）
一、听力部分（共20分）
第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，选出你认为最合适的答案，每段对话听两遍。
1．What’s David’s favourite pet?
2．How will Mr Wang go to Nanjing?
3．How can the woman get to the Lake Street?
4．Which outdoor activity does Mike’s sister like best?
5．When was Peter born?
A．In 2010． B． 2011． C．2012．
6．What place is the woman going to?
A．To the bank． B．To the supermarket． C． To the library．
7．Which city did Ricky go to with his parents last year?
A． Ottawa． B． Moscow． C． Tokyo．
8．What is Alice’s mobile phone number?
A．1396525488． B．1396525428 C． 1396524588
9．Who will help Mary with the party tomorrow?
A．Jim． B．Millie． C．Ivan．
10．Why didn’t Tom go to watch the volleyball game last Sunday?
A．Because he was ill in hospital．
B．Because his grandmother was ill．
C．Because he didn’t like the game．
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）
听一段对话，回答第11-12题。听两遍。
11．Where will they visit tomorrow?
A． The Summer Palace． B． The Great Wall． C． The Palace Museum．
12． How many people will go there together?
A． Three． B． Four． C． Five．
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15题。
请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。听两遍。
13． A． four B． ten C． fourteen
14．A． at 6:00 B． at 6:30 C． at 7:00
15．A． north B． south C． west
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。听两遍。
16． What does Mr White look like?
A． An old man with a small nose．
B． An old man with grey hair．
C． A young man with golden hair．
17． What’s wrong with Mr White?
A． He can’t hear clearly．
B． He can’t see anything．
C． He can’t walk at all．
18． What was the weather like that day?
A． Sunny and windy． B． Sunny and warm． C． Rainy and warm．
19． Where did Mr White buy a bag of candies for his grandson?
A． At a local theatre． B． In a supermarket． C． In a food shop．
20． How much did Mr White want to pay for the candies at first?
A． Eight dollars． B． Thirteen dollars． C． Seventeen dollars．
二、单选选择（每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Would you like to try Zibo barbecue(烧烤) in ________ restaurant?
—Yes． ________ local food becomes so popular that people all over China travel there to taste it．
A．a; An B．an; The C．a; The D．the; A
2．Our science teacher often tells us it’s very ________ to leave much personal information on the Internet．
A．helpful B．exciting C．dangerous D．careless
3．—Will the famous designer come to the fashion show next Monday?
—I’m not sure． She ________ not come．
A．must B．may C．can D．should
4．Shirley, think twice before you make the decision． ________ else can do it for you．
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody
5．Which of the following “-ed” has a different pronunciation(发音) from the other three?
A．lookedB．followedC．rushedD．passed
6．—Shall we go to see the filmLyle, Lyle, Crocodilethis weekend? It came out in April, 2023．
—Sorry, I ________ it with my brother the other day．
A．watch B．am watching C．watched D．will watch
7．—________ sheep! Who raises them on the farm?
—My grandfather does．
A．What lovely B．How lovely C．What a lovely D．How a lovely
8．How do you read the number 8, 465, 700 correctly?
A．Eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand seven hundred．
B．Eight million and four hundred and sixty-five thousand and seven hundred．
C．Eight millions four hundreds and sixty-five thousands seven hundreds．
D．Eight millions four hundred and sixty-five thousands and seven hundred．
9．—Don’t be so noisy in the school library, boys and girls．
—________
A．No problem． B．Don’t worry． C．It doesn’t matter． D．Sorry, we won’t．
10．(The Wind in the Willows)What is the correct order for following events(事件)?
①Toad jumps off the train and goes into a wood．
②The friends have a big party to celebrate．
③Toad tricks Rat, escapes from his bedroom．
④Badger leads the friends into Toad Hall．
⑤Badger, Rat and Mole lock Toad in his bedroom．
⑥The friends fight against the stoats and the weasels．
A．②⑤⑥①④③ B．⑤③①④⑥② C．②⑤①④⑥③ D．⑤③⑥①④②
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）
A
My good friend Sandy was so worried about her cat． She asked for my help． Her cat was ill, but it11serious enough to take it to the vet(兽医)． I said to her, “You must do something．”
“But there’s12I can do,” Sandy said．
“13the vet and talk to him,” I said．
“That doesn’t make sense(有意义)14the vet won’t know anything from what I tell him． He may ask me15my cat to see him, and I know it’s not that serious,” she said．
“Yes, I understand,” I said． “But you need to do that for16, not for the cat． By not doing anything you are worrying yourself． ”
“Okay,” she said． “I see17you mean．”
When Sandy called, the vet18found the problem． He told her to bring the cat in． And if he was right about the cat, he19treat it right away．
If you worry about anything, you should act(行动)on it, not just think about it． You can make the actions very small and easy, as long as you take one． Even small actions will send away your20． When there’s action, there’s no fear(恐惧)．
11．A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．wasn’t D．didn’t
12．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything
13．A．Call B．Calls C．Called D．Calling
14．A．if B．because C．when D．after
15．A．takes B．taking C．took D．to take
16．A．me B．you C．mine D．yours
17．A．what B．why C．how D．who
18．A．careful B．quick C．carefully D．quickly
19．A．may B．must C．could D．had to
20．A．worry B．problem C．worries D．problems
B
Boys and girls, are you interested in wearing Hanfu? Han Fu is the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group (汉族)． Now wearing hanfu is becoming21among young Chinese． It seems that there is a hanfu22in almost every major(主要的) university and city． Most club members wear the clothing during holidays． Or they wear hanfu when they want to23beautiful photos． But some of them love it so much that they wear it almost every day．
24, there is a special day to celebrate this kind of traditional clothing． It’s25China Huafu Day． It is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历)． Young Chinese usually celebrate it in the same month． In 2023, it26on April 22． The day celebrates the traditional clothing of all ethnic groups in China． Among them, hanfu has the27fans．
“China is becoming a leading power (主导力量) in the world． Chinese people feel more confident (自信的)28their traditional culture,” Chen Chuyu, leader of a hanfu club in Beijing, toldPeople’s Daily Online． “Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of29such feelings．” Some young people even bring hanfu culture to other30like the USA, France, Canada and so on．
Do you have the same idea? It will help the whole world know about China better．
21．A．expensive B．friendly C．popular D．beautiful
22．A．club B．camp C．shop D．office
23．A．raise B．share C．take D．paint
24．A．As usual B．In fact C．By the way D．In the end
25．A．used B．needed C．listened D．called
26．A．put B．kept C．got D．fell
27．A．best B．most C．fewest D．cleverest
28．A．about B．with C．below D．from
29．A．protecting B．showing C．designing D．remembering
30．A．areas B．cities C．streets D．countries
四、阅读理解（共2节，共35分）
第一节请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题2分，共30分）
A
31．What do Peter and Mary spend most of their money on?
A．Food． B．Taxes． C．Housing． D．Utilities．
32．Which item makes up the same percentage(百分比) for Peter and Mary?
A．Savings． B．Food． C．Entertainment． D．Insurance．
33．Which of the following statements isTRUE?
A．Mary has her own car while Peter doesn’t．
B．Peter never saves any money every month．
C．Mary spends less money on food than Peter．
D．They spend over 12% of their money on taxes．
34．In which part of a magazine can we find the reading?
A．School Time B．Amazing World C．Daily Life D．Outdoor Fun
B
Louis Agassiz Fuertes was born in 1874． He was an artist． He was also a naturalist． A naturalist is someone who studies nature(自然)． Naturalists want to take care of our natural resources(资源)．
Louis loved birds when he was a little boy． He drew many pictures of them． His father showed him pictures of birds． Those pictures were drawn by John James Audubon． He was a naturalist, too．
Louis’s father was from Puerto Rico． He was a teacher at a college． His father wanted Louis to go to college, too． But Louis didn’t do very well in college． Louis was not sad． He knew he wanted to paint birds for a living．
In college Louis met another artist and learned more about painting from him． Then, Louis went to Alaska． He studied and drew birds． He looked for birds that were new to him． Louis made notes about the new birds that he drew．
Louis was always looking for new birds to paint． He often painted birds that were dead, but sometimes he studied birds that were stillalive． He went to many places to learn more about birds． He taught others a lot about birds．
Louis made his birds look real． He made sketches(草图) of over 400 different kinds of birds． He even made murals(壁画) for a museum． He died in 1927． He was a famous painter of birds during his lifetime．
35．According to the passage, who are naturalists?
A．Louis Agassiz Fuertes and his father．
B．John James Audubon and his father．
C．John James Audubon and another artist．
D．Louis Agassiz Fuertes and John James Audubon．
36．What does the underlined word “alive” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A．可爱的 B．醒着的 C．活着的 D．残疾的
37．What was Louis famous for?
A．Drawing birds． B．Keeping birds．
C．Making sketches of birds． D．Taking care of birds．
C
Once, there was a farmer who was always mean(刻薄的) to his wife． He told his wife that she was lazy and didn’t work hard enough． He thought she was always wasting(浪费) her time at home while he was working hard in the field． The wife got so sad and wanted to show him that he was wrong． She asked him if they could swap(交换) roles for a day． She would do the field work and he would do the housework． The farmer agreed, thinking it would be easy．
But when the wife gave him a list of tasks to do, including milking the cow, feeding the pigs, washing the clothes, and taking care of the hen, the farmer found out that it was harder than he thought． He got kicked(被踢) by the cow, hit his head on the pigs’ door, and forgot to wash the clothes and take care of the hen． When the wife came back from the field, she saw that he didn’t finish all of the tasks． On the other hand, the wife did the work in the field as well as he did．
The farmer feltashamed． He understood that he was wrong about his wife． He should say thank you for her hard work． He learned to respect(尊重) her and never said mean words to her again． From that day on, they lived happily ever after．
38．The sad wife came up with an idea and she ________．
A．never did the housework again
B．had a fight with her husband
C．went to see her husband’s fieldwork
D．played each other’s role for a day
39．According to Paragraph 2, the farmer ________ that day．
A．couldn’t do any task at all
B．got badly hurt more than once
C．lived a free and comfortable life
D．missed working in the field
40．The word “________” can take the place of “ashamed” in the last paragraph．
A．tired B．sorry C．angry D．excited
41．From the experience, we can learn that ________．
A．we shouldn’t laugh at others any time
B．it isn’t right to change our own jobs freely
C．we need to respect others’ work in our life
D．we shouldn’t say mean words to bad people
…………
参考答案
1．C
【详解】句意：——你想去餐馆尝尝淄博烤肉吗？——是的。当地的食物变得如此受欢迎，以至于全中国的人都去那里品尝。
考查冠词。第一空泛指一家餐馆，应用不定冠词，restaurant以辅音音素开头，应用a；第二空是特指淄博当地的食物，应用定冠词the。故选C。
…………
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