扬州市邗江区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（含听力及答案解析）

八年级第二学期期末调研试卷

英语学科

（满分140分，扬州语试考试时间110分钟）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，市邗共80分）

一、江区卷含及答听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，学年下学析计20分）

第一部分听对话回答问题，年级本部分共有10道小题，期期每小题你将听到一段对话，末英每段对话听两遍。听力

1． What food are 案解they talking about?

2． What day is it tomorrow?

3． What was Lily doing at 7 yesterday morning?

4． What animal does the man like?

5． How often does the bus come?

A． Every three minutes． B． Every five minutes． C． Every eight minutes．

6． When will the two speakers meet?

A． At 4:30 p．m． B． At 4:45 p．m． C． At 5:15 p．m．

7． What did John do last night?

A． He did his homework．

B． He did some reading．

C． He chatted with his friends on the Internet．

8． What will the man probably do first?

A． Hurry to the meeting． B． Go sightseeing by bus． C． Take the underground．

9． What does Simon want to get?

A Some water and food． B． Some clothes． C． Some medicine．

10． What are they talking about?

A． Daniel’s hobbies． B． Daniel’s school subjects． C． Daniel’s personalities．

第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。

听一段对话，扬州语试回答以下小题。市邗

11． What’s the woman’s problem?江区卷含及答

A． she feels nervous about the test． B． She doesn’t work hard．

C． She has never taken any test．

12． What is the man’s suggestion for getting good results in exams?

A． Talking with others． B． Often taking tests． C． Always working hard．

听一篇短文，回答以下小题。学年下学析请根据短文内容，年级选择正确答案，期期完成信息记录表。

13． A． fell off her bike B． was hit by a car C． slipped over

14． A． Her teacher B． She herself C． Her parents

15． A． donating money B． performing operations C． doing voluntary work

听短文，回答下列各小题。

16． What is Maggie Brown?

A． A Chinese teacher B． An English teacher． C． A PE teacher．

17． Which country does Maggie come from?

A． France． B． The USA． C． China．

18． How does Maggie feel about her job?

A． Excited． B． Confident． C． Bored．

19． What might young children think about Maggie?

A． She is not good at singing． B． She does not teach very well．

C． She is an interesting teacher．

20． What will Maggie miss if she moves to another country?

A． Her home town． B． The children’s happy faces． C． Her life in Paris．

二、单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

21． —What do you think of _______ filmTransformers: Rise of the Beaststhis evening?

— Wonderful! I’ve never seen ________ better one． I’d like to see it a second time．

A． a; the B． the; a C． the; the D． a; a

22． —It’s kind ________ him to help me with my study．

—Yes, he is always kind ________ everyone．

A． for, of B． of, to C． to, of D． to, to

23． With the new lock, you ________ search for keys in your bag any more． Just use your fingerprint(指纹)．

A． needn’t B． can’t C． mustn’t D． shouldn’t

24． The composition is not well written． _________, there are many spelling mistakes in it．

A． However B． Moreover C． Otherwise D． Anyway

25． —Have you ever visited Russia, Wilson?

一Yes, I have． I ________there last summer for two weeks．

A． studied B． was studying C． have studied D． studies

26． — I hope to join the Birdwatching Club．

— Good idea, Daniel． ________more about it, visit the website．

A． Know B． Knowing C． To know D． Knows

27． —Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient?

—Yes． He ________ on the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger．

A． was operated B． operated C． operated on D． was operated on

28． —Do you need my help?

—________, I’ll go to you．

A． If necessary B． If possible C． No problem D． My pleasure

29． —I don’t think cycling is as exciting as climbing．

—That’s because you can’t ride well． _________ , both of them are interesting．

A． Above all B． In fact C． As a result D． At last

30． —I want to visit Mei Lanfang Park this weekend． Could you please tell me something about it?

—Sorry, I know just a little． You can read the _________ on its website．

A． discussion B． conclusion C． conversation D． introduction

31． I remember there _________ a lot of fish in the lake． Now it has been polluted．

A． are used to have B． used to have C． used to be D． are used to be

32． — Which of the following sentences is an opinion?

— ________

A． Yangzhou is in the middle of Jiangsu Province．

B． Many changes have taken place in Yangzhou．

C． There was once a steel factory near the river．

D． I feel happy to live in such a beautiful city．

33． — What should we do for the disabled children?

— You should _________ a study group to help them．

A． take up B． look up C． set up D． put up

34． —I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldn’t find him．

—He ________ the library． You can find him there．

A． has been to B． has gone to C． has left D． went to

35． —I want to help John with Chinese, since he has just moved here from Canada．

—________． John’s mother is a Chinese, so he speaks Chinese well．

A． Don’t teach fish to swim B． Don’t try to run before you walk

C． Don’t burn the candle at both ends D． Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

三、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,计15分）

A boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door． He had a broom in one hand, and in the other a large piece of___36___and butter which somebody had kindly given him． While he was eating it and___37___singing a tune (曲调), he saw a poor little dog quietly sleeping not far from him． He called out to him, “Come here, poor fellow!”

The dog, hearing kind words spoken to him, lifted up his ears and moved his tail happily． Seeing the boy___38___, he came near him． The boy held out a piece of his bread and butter． As the dog stretched out his___39___to take it, the boy hurriedly drew back his hand and___40___him hard on the nose． The poor dog___41___, barking and crying most dreadfully(害怕的),___42___the cruel boy sat laughing at the___43___he had done．

A man, who was looking from a window on the other side of the street, saw what the bad boy had done． Opening the street door, he called him to___44___over, at the same time holding up a___45___between his finger and thumb．

“Would you like this?” said the man． “Yes, please,” said the boy, smiling． He ran over to take the money．

Just at the moment when he stretched out his hand he got a hard knock across his___46___from a cane(藤条) which the man had___47___him． He cried out as loudly as a bull!

“What did you do that for?” said the boy． He had an___48___face and rubbed his hand． “I didn’t hurt you, nor did I ask you for money．”

“What did you hurt that poor dog for earlier?” said the man． “He didn’t hurt you, nor ask you for your bread and butter． Remember dogs can___49___as well as boys． Learn to___50___kindly towards animals in the future．”

36． A． bread B． cake C． meal D． cheese

37． A． gently B． loudly C． cheerfully D． lazily

38． A． singing B． eating C． lying D． dancing

39．A． paw B． tail C． head D． ear

40． A． kicked B． pushed C． held D． hit

41． A． got away B． got up C． got in D． got off

42． A． when B． since C． as D． while

43． A． treat B． game C． trick D． punishment

44． A． follow B． cross C． pass D． enter

45． A． coin B． sweet C． stone D． toy

46． A． face B． fingers C． arm D． knee

47． A． beside B． opposite C． near D． behind

48． A． uncomfortable B． unconfident C． unhappy D． unsatisfied

49． A． feel B． think C． care D． live

50． A． lead B． organize C． behave D． cover

四、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）

阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

·Play fun games and read interesting stories to practice math concepts in the classroom curriculum．

·Participate in an engaging learning experience for the whole family to promote positive attitudes towards math and success in school．

·A full meal is included at every session (一节课)．

·Beacock Library (1280 Huron Street)．

·Families must be able to attend all 4 sessions．

51． How long does the session last?

A． About 4 weeks． B． About 2 months． C． About 2 hours． D． About 21 days．

52． Which statement isTRUE?

A． Only students can take part in the program．

B． Fun ways are used to interest students in Math．

C． The program charges(收费) nothing for the sessions but a little for meals．

D． Emily works for Beacock Library．

53． Where can the poster be seen?

A． On a community notice board． B． On a school notice board．

C． On a library’s wall． D． In a newspaper．

B

Everyone rushed onto the deck． I jumped out of the barrel when no-one looking, and ran over to Dr Livesey． We could see three low hills in the moonlight．

“Now, men,” asked Captain Smollett, “have any of you ever seen these islands before?”

“I have, sir” said Silver． “We can anchor to the south, behind the small island． That big hill is called Spy-glass Hill．”

“I have a map here,” said Smollett． “Is this the place?”

Long John Silver was disappointed． It was not Captain Billy Bones’ map, but an accurate copy with the red crosses and written details missing．

“Yes, sir,” he answered, “this is it．”

“Get the captain and the squire down to the cabin,” I whispered to the doctor． “Then send for me． I have terrible news．”

A moment later Captain Smollett said, “We are going to celebrate with a drink in our cabins． You can all have a drink, too．”

The doctor, and the captain and the squire went below． A few minutes later they sent for me, and I told them everything．

“Captain,” said the squire,“you were right and I was wrong．I was a fool．What can we do now?”

“It’s strange,” said the captain, “you can usually see when a crew is going to rebel． But this crew seems fine． Listen, this is what1 think: first, we must go on, because if we turn back now the crew will rebel immediately; second, we have time to think of a plan until we find the treasure; third, some of the crew are on our side． Now, there’s going to be a fight sooner or later． We have your servants, Mr． Trelawney, and ourselves, so that is seven out of twenty-six．”

I began to feel desperate． There were only seven honest sailors out of twenty-six． And one of those was a boy．

54． Where did “I” hide at the beginning of the story?

A． In the barrel． B． On the deck． C． In the cabin． D． On the island．

55． How did the squire feel by saying“you were right and I was wrong．I was a fool．”?

A． Amazed． B． Regretful(后悔的)． C． Angry． D． Proud．

56． Captain Smollett decided to celebrate for ________．

A． seeing three low hills B． getting Captain Billy Bones’ map

C． finding the treasure D． reaching the destination(目的地)

57． What do we know about the captain in the second paragraphfrom bottom?

A． He believed in all crew． B． He was afraid to fight with pirates．

C． He was quick-minded and calm． D． He doubted if “my” words were true．

C

A businessman has a bird which he kept in a cage． He was going to India, the land from where the bird came． He asked the bird whether he could bring anything back for him． Instead, the bird asked for his freedom, but was refused． Then he asked the businessman to visit a jungle(丛林) in India and announce his captivity(囚禁) to the free birds who were there．

The businessmandid so, and almost immediately after he had spoken, a wild bird, just like his own, fell off a tree and lay on the ground near his feet, senselessly． The businessman thought that this bird must be an old friend of his own bird, and felt sad that he should have caused this death．

When he got home, the bird asked him whether he had brought good news from India． “No,” said the businessman, “I’m afraid that my news is bad． One of your good friends fell from a tree suddenly and died at my feet when I told about your captivity． ”

As soon as these words were spoken, the businessman’s bird collapsed and fell to the bottom of the cage． “The news of his friend’s death has killed him, too,” thought the businessman． Sadly he picked up the bird and put it on the windowsill (窗台)． At once the bird got up and flew to a nearby tree． “ Now you know,” he said, “ what you thought was disaster was in fact _________ ． The message you brought back was actually telling me how to free myself． ”

58． Where did the bird come from?

A A cage． B． A nearby land．

C． An Indian jungle． D． An Asian forest．

59． What does the underlined part “ did so” refer to?

A． set off for the India jungle B． did what his bird had told him

C． set the cage bird free D． captured another wild bird

60． What did the bird do after hearing the message the business man brought back?

A． He killed himself because of the news． B． He flew out of the cage．

C． He pretended(假装) to be dead． D． He couldn’t say a word．

61． What best fits the blank ___________?

A． a test for you B． a warning for you C． a bad idea for me D． good news for me

D

When you walk into the small Australian town of Coober Pedy, you may be surprised by what you can see． It’s justbarrenland there!

So why even call it a town? There are more than 4,000 people of 48 nationalities． However, all of the people live underground!

Coober Pedy was set up in 1915, following the discovery of opals(猫眼石)． The town is sometimes called the “opal capital of the world,” because it is the largest opal mining(矿) area in the world．

Because of the desert climate, people came to realize that while working under the ground was easy, living above it was not． The solution was to move underground, by changing old mines into homes and setting up the world’s first and most likely, only underground town．

As years have gone by, the homes have become bigger． There are now also some hotels for tourists． They come from all over the world just to see this unusual town． Coober Pedy is probably best known for its unique style of underground living．

While the structures may be located underground, they are in no way worse than those that lie above． Not only do their walls have the color of beautiful red, but also the structures have all the modern equipment like walk-in closets, modern kitchens and televisions． And the town also has gift shops selling opal jewelry, a couple of museums and even a church!

Besides, Coober Pedy is also a favourite among filmmakers． And it has appeared in a series of movies such asPitch Black,Red PlanetandOpal Dream．

62． What does the underlined wordbarrenprobably mean?

A． too remote B． too poor C． too narrow D． too hot

63． According to the passage, why was the town set up?

A． Because more than 4,000 people lived there．

B． Because it was “opal capital of the world”．

C． Because opals was found there．

D． Because many visitors came there．

64． What’s Paragraph 6 mainly about?

A． What’s in the structures． B． Where do residents(居民) live．

C． How residents live underground D． What the underground town is like．

65． The names of movies are mentioned in the last paragraph to prove(说明) ________．

A． how famous Coober Pedy is B． how busy Coober Pedy is

C． how beautiful Coober Pedy is D． how rich Coober Pedy is

第II卷（非选择题，共60分）

五、词汇运用（每空一词，共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）

66． The little boy has clearly _______ (表达) how much he loves the toy car．

67． Peter, you are old enough to learn some ________ (基本的) life skills．

68． The workers in the factory have to work every day ________ (除了) some important festivals．

69． If coal and oil are used or thrown away ________ （满不在乎地）, they will finally run out．

70． A local _______ (向导) will show us around the ancient city this afternoon．

71． We must make a plan to stop people _________ (pollution) the rivers．

72． Without _________ (passport), you can’t travel around the world．

73． Would you please put away those _________ (Germany) keys to cars? They’re all over the place．

74． We must be careful to avoid ________ (make) the same mistakes．

75． The students have been used to ___________ the books to the library on time． (return)

六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息回答问题。（每个回答不超过10个词）

Giant panda Ya Ya returned to her home in Beijing Zoo early on Monday after spending 20 years in the United States according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration．

Ya Ya will not be on show to the public for the time being as the 23-year-old panda needs to rest and adapt(适应) to her new environment． The zoo will periodically release updates(定期发布信息) on Ya Ya on its official Weibo account．

On April 27, Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai and was quarantined(隔离) for a month before moving to Beijing, the administration said． During the quarantine period experienced keepers and veterinarians(兽医) from Beijing Zoo provided around-the clock care for Ya Ya, because of her old age and changed living environment． Shanghai Zoo offered support and make sure her safety and health, the administration said．

Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as feeding measures, care and medical support．

On Sunday afternoon, Beijing Zoo received a special delivery of fresh bamboo from Chengdu, Sichuan province． The bamboo was airlifted to make sure that each panda at the zoo has fresh food, Beijing Television reported．

Beijing Zoo told the press that it will depend on her health check results whether and when Ya Ya will be shown to the public．

76． How old was Ya Ya when she was sent to the US?

_________________________________________

77． How do the public get information about Ya Ya?

_________________________________________

78． In which month did Ya Ya return to Beijing Zoo?

_________________________________________

79． What did Beijing Zoo prepare for Ya Ya?

_________________________________________

80． Where did the bamboo Ya Ya ate come from at Beijing Zoo?

_________________________________________

七、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计10分）（每空一词）

We were locked in a darkness room, Ned t____81____to escape from the submarine(潜艇)． I remembered that unforgettable day． When morning came,we saw the monster behind us． After fighting a____82____it, Conseil ,Ned and I were thrown into the sea and stood on the monster(怪物)． We thought it was a giant narwhal． In fact, it was a submarine． A few seconds later, eight men came out and pulled us into this room on the submarine．

S____83____, two men entered． The tall man was Captain Nemo． He even knew e____84____we did with him． He asked us to promise not to escape． Finally, we reached an agreement．

Captain Nemo showed me the art gallery with many paintings by famous a____85____and a museum that contained many thousands of wonderful shells, pearls and other treasures from the sea． I had never seen s____86____a good museum． “What a wonderful ship, it must have cost a fortune．” “That’s true!” he r____87____“I love it as if it were my child．”

A few days later Captain Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island About one hundred savages followed us and tried to come into the ship． Captain Nemo didn’t worry about them． W____88____they put their hand on the rail, they all fell back and ran away． Captain Nemo had put electricity into the rail． Anybody who touched it w____89____receive an electric shock．

One day, he asked me to follow him to another room． A man lay on a bed with a very bad head wound．

I looked at it． “What happened?” Captain Nemo answered, “Something broke in the engine． A heavy piece of metal hit his head．” “He is going to die s_____90_____,” I said． “Nothing can save him．” Tears filled Captain Nemo’s eyes and he asked me to leave．

八、书面表达（共计30分）

翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

91． 一些公共标识警告人们远离危险。

_________________________________________

92． 人们采取更多的措施保护地球是非常有必要的。

_________________________

93． 直到精疲力竭，这些医生才停下来休息。

_________________________________________

94． 在那位教练的帮助之下，他下定决心接受训练。

_________________________________________

95． 当地政府全年为野生动物提供食物和关爱。

_________________________________________

作文（计20分）

96． 本周学校将举行英语演讲比赛，主题为“践行文明礼仪，创设最美校园”。你将代表班级参赛，请你根据以下信息写一篇英文演讲稿。

要求：

1． 演讲稿内容包含表格中所有要点，省略部分适当发挥。

2． 词数90词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

3． 语义通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，字迹工整。

4． 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地名。

…………

参考答案

一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）

1． A

【解析】

【原文】W: Do you want some more hamburgers?

M: No, thank you．

2． B

【解析】

【原文】M: Why not go to visit the science museum today, Linda?

W: I’m afraid it’s too late． The museum opens only from 2 to 5 on Wednesday．

M: You mean we have to wait until tomorrow?

W: I guess so．

…………

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